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SHOW
US THE WAY Acts 7:55-60; John 14:1-14
Introduction
One day this week I had to make a visit to a newly built part of MK. At
the last minute I realised that it wasn’t on my map of the city.
So I set off, hoping that by driving around in the grid square I might
come across the address I needed. That wasn’t helping much, and
eventually I saw a postman delivering letters and he was able to direct
me. As it happened, I wasn’t far away, although I discovered that
I’d also written down the name of the street slightly wrongly, so
that didn’t help much to start with!
Finding the
Way
Shortly before his death on the cross, Jesus spoke to prepare his disciples
for it. We often hear this gospel reading at a funeral, but we need to
listen to it apart from that kind of situation. Jesus was teaching his
disciples about finding their way once he had departed from them. He said
“you know the way to the place I am going”. Perhaps he meant
something like, “you have been with me, I have given you a living
example of how you are to lead your lives, and this will eventually lead
you to my heavenly Father.” Thomas seemed to be the one who was
good with questions. He may seem sceptical, but it is always good to have
someone in the group who is a bit sharper. “Actually, Lord,”
he says, “we don’t really know where you are going, so how
can we know the way?” Thomas, by his questions, admits that he is
not completely clear what Jesus means. If it were not for his question,
we would not have one of the most famous of Jesus’ sayings: “I
am the Way, the Truth and the Life.” Whilst it is one of his most
famous sayings, the Thomas in me wants to ask, “Yes, but what exactly
does that mean?”
The Way
William Barclay, a great Bible scholar who explained scripture in ordinary
words, points out how Jesus’ threefold saying is related to three
basic elements of Jewish religion. Jesus was claiming that all three found
their embodiment in him. For anyone less than Jesus it would be an extremely
arrogant claim. What might Jesus
have meant, making such high claims for himself? The way is an important
spiritual idea in the Hebrew Scriptures. God urges his people again and
again to walk in his ways; to keep to the right way; to pray for guidance
in following God’s ways. Prophets and teachers may teach people
about the way. They may help people find the way, pointing it out, much
as a signpost directs people to their destination. But Jesus didn’t
say, “I show you the way,” he said I am the Way”. What
did Jesus mean? Going back to my little adventure this week, if I had
stopped a postperson outside my house on Willen, and asked for directions
to the place in Broughton where I was going, I would probably have forgotten
all the details very quickly! But if, by some act of generosity, the postperson
had said, I’ll take you there, and hopped in my car, it would have
made all the difference. Just so, in the pilgrimage that is our life,
Jesus does not just give us advice or directions, he accompanies us each
step of the way. I suppose it’s rather like the difference between
a printed map and using a SatNav. Jesus is the Way in himself and he is
there to strengthen and guide us safely through life to our heavenly home.
The Truth
In a similar way, Jesus does more than tell us about the truth, he embodies
the truth. “Truth” here means more than just the truth about
certain facts. We may watch a TV documentary that claims to uncover the
truth about certain things in current affairs or history: the truth about
someone’s private life; the truth behind a certain social ill like
drug abuse; the truth about a battle. But here we are talking about the
truth that lies at the heart of all life. Some may call it spiritual truth,
but that would be to limit the truth to a certain sphere of our being.
The original Greek word means opened up, or not hidden. The Hebrew idea
had something to do with trustworthiness, someone on whom you could rely.
A person who teaches morality or religion has to demonstrate by the way
they live, that they are a reliable guide. A parent has to learn to give
a good example to their children, not just to tell them how to behave,
for religion and morals are “caught not taught”. Jesus is
greater than a moral teacher who gave a good example, for he was perfect.
He is the embodiment of truth, of reliability. In him is revealed the
truth of the universe, the truth of who God is.
The Life
By now you will be guessing that we can make the same point about Jesus
saying he is the life. Not only does Jesus show the way to lead your life
if you want to come close to God, but he is the life that leads us to
God. Nowhere is this more deeply demonstrated than in the Resurrection.
Jesus is that life which will bring us through death and into eternal
life. When we rely on the truth he is, when we walk with him as our way,
then he becomes that life which we live.
Show us the
Father
Once Thomas is bold enough to question Jesus, that seems to encourage
Philip to have a go. He says, Show us the Father and we will be satisfied.
What Philip asked could be understood in different ways. He may have meant
literally that he wanted Jesus to show them what God looked like: exhibit
God to us. But he may also have meant, “give us a demonstration
of God, prove God to us.” Jesus had to remind Philip that he had
been doing just that all along. The sign of the water turned into wine;
the healing of a blind man; refusing to condemn a woman caught in adultery:
all these and more were signs demonstrating the nature of the Father.
Have you been with me all this time, Jesus asks Philip, and you still
do not know me? Jesus is not identical with God, but he is one with the
Father. Through Jesus’ life, the truth he demonstrates and the way
that he embodies, he is the sign of God. Jesus says, if you find my words
hard to accept as a proof of God, then take what I have done – all
those signs that I have performed. If you have seen me, then you have
seen enough to have been shown the Father; “to have seen me in action,
is to have witnessed the demonstration of my heavenly Father.” But
Jesus does not leave it there, for he goes on to make an even more stupendous
claim: “the one who is loyal to me and lives in my way, will do
even greater things than those which I have performed among you!”
It helps to understand that John was writing this after Pentecost, and
years into the life of the early Church. They had discovered that when
they prayed in the name of Jesus, their prayers were answered. So he recalls
that Jesus said I will do whatever you ask in my name, “so that
God will go on being demonstrated”. And indeed Philip and Thomas
went far in taking the gospel message with them to Ethiopia and India.
Conclusion
For us these things may seem comforting and reassuring, and indeed they
should be. We need reminding from time to time that in Jesus and his presence
through his Spirit, we may follow the way that leads to eternal life,
the way that leads to God. But the reading from Acts reminds us that this
vision was also a costly one. Stephen believed that when he looked on
Jesus, he saw the Father in heaven. Claiming that as he stood on trial
before the religious court called the Sanhedrin, was his life sentence.
To them it was blasphemy, and immediate execution by stoning was the terrible
result for Stephen who became the Church’s first martyr. So to see
Jesus, to look on him with the eyes of faith, and see in him the demonstration
of what God is like, may be costly. This is something that the universal
Church has experienced. What comforts and reassures us may be threatening
and unwelcome to others. We also need to bear in mind that this conversation
between Jesus and the disciples was a prelude to Jesus’ death on
the cross. The way that leads to our heavenly home is opened up because
of Jesus’ crucifixion. The truth by which we come to know our heavenly
Father, is one that makes us gaze on the cross of Calvary. The life that
we can rely on, that will bring us to eternity, is also that life which
was won at the cost of the cross. When we gaze on the face of Christ,
we find courage and strength to bear witness to him. To gaze on the face
of Christ, or to consider the signs he performed, is to draw on the same
vision that Stephen had. With such a guide we will never lose our way,
even though it may lead through dark and difficult days, for the face
on which we gaze is that of the risen Christ, who comes to us afresh at
each dawn, and who stays close to us every dusk.
Copyright
© Rev Paul Smith
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