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Called as
One – Called to be One 1 Cor 1:10-18; Matt 4:12-23
Introduction
Many of us have been concerned for Kenya in recent weeks. It has been
a shock to see an apparently prosperous and stable African country erupting
into tribal violence within a very short time. It seems that the unity
of Kenya is only superficial and that long-held grievances and tribal
divisions were only waiting for an appropriate trigger to set off destruction
and killing. This is all quite apart from the running and result of the
Presidential elections which set off the violence.
Holocaust
Memorial Day
Today is Holocaust Memorial Day, which this year actually falls on a Sunday.
In a recent conversation within church circles but not in this church,
the question of observing today came up. Perhaps I misunderstood the speaker,
but I was shocked at the response: “Holocaust Memorial Day is not
a Christian celebration.” True, it is not part of the Christian
calendar in the sense of being a saints day or a day to commemorate something
important in Christian teaching or observance. My shock was in part to
do with the apparent dismissal of something which I think is of vital
importance for us to bear in mind at least annually. Indeed, holocaust
denial is in some countries, a legal offence, and whilst the comment I
was shocked at didn’t mean to deny the holocaust, it did dismiss
its commemoration somewhat.
This year’s
theme is: Imagine remember reflect react. In other words, we are encouraged
to try to imagine what the killing or persecution of your own people because
of who you are is like. We are encouraged to remember the terrible events
in recent history that have led to the deaths of whole tribes or races.
We are encouraged to reflect on the lessons that are to be learnt and
then to react in appropriate ways – turning our thoughts in action.
Just to help
us imagine and reflect here is a brief survivor’s story:
Mardi Seng
was 10 years old when the Khmer Rouge took over Phnom Penh. Because Mardi
and his family were from the area around the capital, they were labelled
as New People. New People could include city dwellers, civil servants,
teachers, educated people, French speakers; in other words, those who
weren’t poor village peasants or Khmer Rouge cadres (the “Old
People”) were classified as New People and thus suspected as traitorous
allies of the former Cambodian government. As Mardi tells in his story,
being labelled as New People was tantamount to a death sentence for much
of his family. With the help of his grandmother, Mardi and his four siblings
miraculously survived and escaped into Thailand before settling in the
United States. Today both Mardi and his younger brother Lundi are active
members of the online Cambodian community and contribute to numerous Internet
resources.
Division
and Rivalry in Corinth
Let me suggest some connections between holocaust memorial and today’s
Bible readings.
St Paul had
been one of a number of Christian missionaries to visit Corinth. It was
a prosperous, cosmopolitan city. It was diverse, competitive and multicultural.
There was a sizeable Jewish community there and so it proved attractive
to those with an apostolic ministry in the days of the early Church. Paul
had spent 18 months there, far longer than he usually lingered in centres
of population whilst he preached and founded local churches. Now, from
a distance, news reached Paul that there were some serious divisions opening
up in the young church in Corinth. Not only did this alarm Paul, but what
shocked him was the reported cause of this quarrelling and division. Members
of the Church were taking sides according to who had influenced or converted
them, and especially who had baptised them – initiated them into
the faith.
In a society
that was used to factions, following their own special teachers or gurus,
it seemed that a similar attitude had found its way into the Church. In
a sense, the believers carried it in and that part of them – their
immersion in the surrounding culture – remained unconverted. The
last thing Paul wanted to be was a cause for the splitting up of Christ’s
Church. It was more important to him that he proclaim the good news of
Jesus than counting the numbers of people he might have baptised, or initiated
into the faith. Why, they were not meant to be followers of Apollos, Cephas
(meaning Peter), Paul or even those who piously tried to stand above it
all and said they were of Christ’s party. They were all missing
the point. Each of these apostolic figures had come to bring them all
to Christ.
Paul was
even more horrified to think that they were in danger of tearing the body
of Christ up between them in their quarrels. Paul, in common with the
other apostles, had come preaching Christ and him crucified, and though
it seemed nonsense to the people of Greek culture and unimpressive to
Jewish people, that message was in fact God’s wisdom. Christ’s
body was already torn on the cross, and the cross was what brought people
into communion with God. The cross also brought them into fellowship with
each other. So to threaten to tear the Church apart was to break the body
of Christ open once again – that would not do, because his body
was broken once and for all on the cross.
Called to
Follow Christ
Paul would have been aware of the calling of the first disciples. Matthew
tells us how Jesus began his mission when he heard that John the Baptist
had been arrested by Herod. Perhaps Jesus had been waiting for a sign,
for the right moment, and now it came. He withdrew to a place of relative
safety and of strategic importance – well away from Herod and in
a place similar to Corinth in its own modest way: Capernaum was near the
lake of Galilee and a place on the route west of the lake north and south.
Jesus began to proclaim the presence of the Kingdom of God.
But his next action was to call his disciples. They immediately responded.
We don’t know how this came about – whether there was something
miraculous about Jesus call to complete strangers, or whether, in fact,
they had been prepared in the time preceding Jesus’ actual call.
The point is, they followed Jesus – leaving behind both their families
and their occupations. In other words, what defined them – family
connections and their occupation – that which gave them identity,
was forsaken. They left not only their nets, but who they had been so
far in life. They took on a new identity – carrying their experience
with them – becoming now fishers of men.
Jesus does
not tell them what to expect at this stage. He does not negotiate terms
or contracts; he simply calls them to follow. Although the first few disciples
were fisherfolk, others were not – they were a mixed group of men.
But the call of Christ drew them together, and as followers of Christ
they took on a new identity. They were the beginnings of a new community
which developed into the Church.
Conclusion
We are half-way through the Octave of Prayer for Christian Unity which
begins with the feast of Peter’s confession and ends with the conversion
of St Paul. The Church has suffered many splits and schisms in its 2,000
year history. But thank God for the healing of some of those divisions
in our day and through the efforts of Christians in our city. The call
of Christ still comes to us all to leave behind those identities which
threaten to keep us apart. We are all part of the one body of Christ.
Is holocaust memorial a Christian festival? It is in my book, because
it reminds me that preserving Christian Unity can be a way of helping
to stand against the kind of division that creates suspicion of the other
at its least and genocide at its worst. So let us, as Paul prays: be united
in having the same mind and of the same purpose – that of being
faithful to Christ who gave himself that we might live.
Copyright
© Rev Paul Smith
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